Saturday, September 3, 2016

synthesis of Gasoline by Bergius process

http://datastore.rediff.com/h5000-w5000/thumb/5B50645963542527365E655A63672A606D6C/pdbxzbzm1x2k2hv7.D.0.the-crude-oil-is-then-fractionated-to-yield.PNG
The low ash coal is finely powdered and made into a paste with heavy oil and then a catalyst is incorporated .
Heated with hydrogen at 450 degree Celsius ,pressure 200-250 atm. for about 1.5 hours


2nH2 + nC--------- CnH2n-- --Cracking----Low boiling liquids hydrocarbons

The gases led to condenser ,crude oil is obtained, which is then fractionated  to get Gasoline, Middle oil and heavy oil.

 

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